Ecosystem Marketplace, Marketplace eNewsletter

Vol. 4, No. 1: June 30, 2008    

From the Editors

In The Spotlight - Water Quality Trading gets boost at Global Katoomba Meeting as Forest Trends and Katoomba Group unveil ”the Matrix” - a new tool for surveying the global ecosystem services landscape.

It’s been a busy few months at the Ecosystem Marketplace, with the release of the Matrix – a major tool designed to help people navigate the global ecosystem marketplace – and the publication of two major reports: our own State and Trends of the Voluntary Carbon Market 2008, (published jointly with New Carbon Finance), and the Katoomba Group/Forest Trends publication Getting Started in Payments for Ecosystem Services (published with the United Nations Environment Programme, UNEP) – not to mention the nine-part series on water quality trading (WQT) in the United States, leading up to this month’s Global Katoomba Meeting in Washington, DC.

At that meeting, Dick Coombe of the NRCS unveiled a $500,000 Conservation Innovation Grant for an innovative project led by Katoomba Group and Forest Trends and designed to promote Water Quality Trading across all of the jurisdictions encompassing the Chesapeake Bay.

As if that weren’t enough, the Business and Biodiversity Offsets Program (BBOP) has been officially placed on the agenda of the United Nations Convention on Biodiversity – a development we’ll be examining in depth in July.

For now, enjoy this selection of news and features you may have missed.

For questions or comments, please contact newsletter@ecosystemmarketplace.com


 

Features

Can Water Quality Trading (WQT) help revive the Chesapeake Bay? Perhaps – but only if each of the six Bay states and the District of Columbia agree to recognize discharge reductions in one state as credits in another. We examine a voluntary initiative led by Forest Trends and the Katoomba Group designed to do what politics-as-usual has so far failed to accomplish.
 
The once-radical concept of saving the environment by documenting the economic value of environmental services and then getting industry to pay is finally catching on – but how is one to keep track of all the new methodologies and concepts? We present The Matrix, a new tool for surveying the ecosystem services landscape.
 
California legislators say they just want to make sure voluntary carbon offsets purchased by individuals deliver the promised benefits, but one of two bills on the table has offset providers nervous. It not only dictates the types of projects that can be sold, but also mandates an array of non-carbon benefits. Will this keep v-carbon clean - or kill it? We weigh the issues.
 
The US Senate on Thursday overrode a presidential veto of the long-awaited Farm Bill, which represents the government's largest chunk of environmental spending. We examine the consequences of the new Act for ecosystem markets.
 
One of the most contentious issues in the debate over how to tackle climate change is the role of REDD (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation) in market-based mitigation strategies. We summarize the key issues in this handy primer.
 
Water markets can help provide a solution to Uganda's looming water crisis – but only if buyers understand the stakes and the dynamics. Alice Ruhweza, East and Southern Africa Katoomba Group Coordinator, says Ugandan water users understand the crisis but haven't yet explored market-based solutions.
 
In the classic comedy The Producers, an unscrupulous businessman sells one product to scores of investors, each of whom believes they are the sole owner. In ecosystem markets, we call that "double counting" – and it's what registries have been set up to prevent. We take stock of carbon credit registries in the voluntary markets.
 
A cornerstone of the market for Renewable Energy Certificates is the knowledge that RECs have passed muster with independent verifiers like San Francisco-based Green-e. But now that a certified company has fallen out of compliance, Green-e tells us that it's forced to play hardball to maintain the market's credibility.
 
The US federal government has implemented a new scheme that pays private landowners to conserve species currently finding sanctuary on federal lands. Though similar to existing mitigation banking programs, critics say the new scheme lacks the controls needed to be effective. We take a hard look at the new market for Recovery Credits.
 
 

Additional Highlights

 
WATER TRADING  
Water trading has been hailed as the "next carbon", and schemes for valuing and trading both water usage and water "inputs" are proliferating across North and South America, Asia, and Africa. We review the fundamentals of this promising ecosystem market.
 
Landmark US regulations for offsetting lost wetlands were enacted just over two weeks ago, and those most impacted have been poring over the documents. Nearly everyone agrees that "The Rule" is a boon to bankers, but what does it mean for wetlands? We hear all sides.
 
As governments around the world experiment with market-based solutions to water pollution, they look for lessons to those who have gone before them. We examine the structure of the US water trading markets, and takes stock of the lessons learned.
 
With the Global Katoomba Meeting just weeks away, we continue our series on Water Quality Trading schemes around the world. In this installment, we take stock of the key drivers in the US WQT Sector.
 
Farmers and other diffuse polluters should, in theory, welcome money from industry for voluntarily reducing their runoff – but high commodity prices and a fear of regulatory entanglement has put a lid on demand in water quality trading in the US. We examine the challenge of stimulating WQT demand.
 
Two lean years after setting up shop, Pennsylvania water credit aggregator Red Barn Trading cut a dream deal enabling the town of Fairview to slash both emissions and costs by helping chicken farmers manage their animal waste. Red Barn itself, however, is struggling to make the business pay – and some say the state's entire water quality trading scheme will have to be overhauled if the success is to be replicated.
 
GreenVest CEO Doug Lashley tells us that what's needed to save the Bay are not more ecosystem payment tools, but broader understanding of how existing tools work - alone and together - and the mechanics for implementing their use.
 
The Great Miami River Watershed Water Quality Credit Trading program has slashed discharges in the US state of Ohio and sparked unprecedented cooperation among rural farmers, urban water plants, regulators, and environmentalists – all while acting as a proving ground for new methodologies. But without a legally-binding cap on discharges to drive demand, the scheme may whither on the vine.
 
Senator John Kerry delivered the keynote address at last week's Twelfth Katoomba Meeting, which was co-hosted by the Smithsonian Institution and held at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History in Washington, DC. Canadian environmental writer Chris Wood takes stock of the proceedings.
 

 

 
PROFILE
When not raiding illegal Indonesian logging operations with the Governor of Aceh or hanging ten off the Australian coast, Dorjee Sun is cutting carbon offset deals – among them the world's largest avoided deforestation project to date. We talk to one of the environmental movement's true mavericks.
 
For more than two decades, Jessica Salas has been helping the people of her native Philippines preserve the watersheds on which they are dependent. Along the way, she's learned a few things about what works and what doesn't. We examine her career.
 
 

 

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UPCOMING EVENTS
07/28/2008 - 07/30/2008
Environmental Services Workshop
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08/18/2008 - 08/20/2008
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09/09/2008 - 09/10/2008
Harvested Wood Products in the Context of Climate Change Policies
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